The debate over new state-imposed fees on North Coast lands has sparked tensions in Egypt’s real estate sector, with developers voicing concern over unclear implementation methods. Eng. Amgad Hassanein, Chairman of Housing & Development Properties (HDP) and member of the Chamber of Real Estate Development, affirmed that Egypt’s real estate sector recognizes the state’s right to collect fees in return for its massive infrastructure development efforts. He stressed, however, that “the real crisis lies in the implementation mechanisms and lack of clarity".